Answer:
Federal refers to the national government. The voting age is determined by the federal government while the driving age is decided on a state by state basis. Before the Constitution was ratified, the United States was a loose confederation of states, with no real federal government.
Explanation:
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It’s A ideas to lift urban African Americans out of poverty.
Answer:
Spoiler effect
Explanation:
"Minor parties are able to play a "spoiler role" in an election by. taking enough votes away from one of the two major parties to cost its candidate the election. Because <u>"one spoiler candidate's presence in the election draws votes from a major candidate with similar politics, thereby causing a strong opponent of both or several to win. The minor candidate causing this effect is referred to as a spoiler''.</u> Minor parties are able to play a "spoiler role" in an election by. taking enough votes away from one of the two major parties to cost a candidate the election. A minor party is a political party that plays a smaller role because it receive the smaller number of votes during at the election.
- 28. Napoleon's Impact on Europe after the Napoleonic Wars
The Napoleonic Wars were a series of wars that changed European powers and produced a French hegemony in Europe for a brief period. The major changes of the wars on Europe were the rise of the middle class, the rise of commerce and industry and the shift of power because European monarchs could not restore old absolutism, so they had to make alliances with the new powers that emerged with the Napoleonic Wars.
- 29. The accomplishment of the Concordat of 1801
The major accomplishment of the Concordat of 1801 was the restoration of the Catholic Church in France. Napoleon was given the right to nominate bishops, bishoprics and parishes and seminaries.
This agreement was important because during the French Revolution there were intense church reforms and the many confiscations of the church’s property and this mended the relationship.
- 30. Role of plebiscites in Napoleon’s rise to power.
After the French Revolution, France became politically unstable and other European powers used this on their favor and tried to invade French territories. Because of that Napoleon became a famous figure because he was in the French military and won against Austria and Italy.
He used plebiscites to make himself Emperor of France since he could not do it in a legal way. In a simple way, he used plebiscites as a coup d’etat to take power to himself as Emperor and centralize the government.