In the Italian rural areas, banditry and several other problems resulted in repression by the government. The new Italian government was also known to be often brutal. During the 1880s a new movement started developing among the city workers. The huge differences between the impoverished, rural south of the country and the wealthly, industrialized north increased.
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In general, Congress fulfilled and continued the work of the Constitutional Convention in the sense that it allowed the document to be continuously altered by passing amendments.
Nationalism was a huge cause of World War 1. Nationalism meant that a country was very proud and wanted to be the best which leads to greed, false hopes, and aggression. Militarism was also a big part because countries were part of an arms race to have the biggest and strongest navy and military.
For example, Great Britain had the biggest and most powerful navy but Germany had the intention to build a bigger navy which Great Britain felt very threatened by. This all built tensions between countries and helped spark World War 1.
Answer: Hobbes felt that a monarchy provided the best authority. He also argued that as sovereign power was absolute, the sovereign must also be head of the national religion. He was, as a result, hostile to the Roman Catholic Church. This made him unpopular with the French authorities and in 1651 he returned to England.
Explanation:
During the Cold War, the United States was focused on the foreign policy of containment. This idea focuses on stopping the spread of communism on an international scale. This policy explains why the US got involved in Cuba and Vietnam.
In Cuba, Fidel Castro and his followers overthrew Batista and established a communist government. Along with this, Castro established a good trading relationship with the Soviet Union. This resulted in the US attempting to overthrow Castro through the Bay of Pigs Invasion. However, this mission failed and only increased Castro's power and influence in Cuba.
As for Vietnam, the US was always interested in what was happening there, as they were afraid the communist system in North Vietnam would spread to the democratic country of South Vietnam. This act gave President Lyndon B. Johnson the power to take all necessary measures to protect US interests in Vietnam and to increase military action if needed.