The correct answer is D. gross national product. (I took the test)
Ben's latest journey will take him from Tokyo to San Francisco, and is set to last for five months. That's 5,500 miles worth of swimming, the first-ever attempt by someone to cross the Pacific in this way. Ben will be swimming eight hours<span> a day at the average speed of two to two and a half knots per hour</span>
Answer:
Coal is made by heating of woody plant material, and oil is made by heating of algae.
Explanation:
The coal and the oil are both fossil fuels. They have both been very important for the development that the humans have experienced since the Industrial Revolution as they were what provided the energy needed for this process, and they still do.
The coal is a fossil fuel that has formed from woody material, mostly from the Carboniferous forests. Once these forests collapsed, they were quickly covered with water, mud, and sediments. Over time they were covered with even more sediments, so they were getting deeper into the crust. As they were getting deeper into the crust this material was exposed to higher temperatures and pressures, leading to the formation of the coal over the course of millions of years.
The oil is a fossil fuel that has formed from the remains of the marine life, mostly algae. As the algae and the other marine organisms have been dying out, they have fallen on the bottom of the oceans, quickly being covered with the soft sediments. As more and more sediments have been placed on top of them, they too were getting deeper into the crust, so they were also exposed to higher temperatures and pressures, eventually leading to the formation of the oil over the course of millions of years.
<span>Landslides refer to the process by which natural
forces move weathered rocks and soil from one place to another. This usually
occurs on a slope where the failure of materials results to the movement of
rock and soil. This debris is moved by the natural force of gravity which can
cause massive destructions in areas that are highly elevated. </span>