The Sermon of Pope Urban II at Clermont and the Ibn al-Zaki’s account of A Khutba on the Recovery of Jerusalem are very much alike. The first one, pronounced in 1095, was a call for all the great lords and knights of Christianity, especially those in the Council of Clermont, French and German, to recover the sacred land of Jerusalem from the hands of the heathens, the Muslims. The Pope encouraged them to leave everything behind to engage in this sacred war, a war ordered by God, and promised the fighters forgiveness of all their sins. This became the first Crusade.
On the other hand, the account on the recovery of Jerusalem was given on 1187, after the Muslims recovered Jerusalem from the hands of the Christians. It's a congratulation to those who fought in that holy war, ordered by God, and a call to keep fighting to erase all trace of the heresy brought by the Christians. So, all in all, both speeches were given by a high authority in both religions, they both claimed to be the real one and viewed the other as a fake, saw the fight for Jerusalem as a holy one.
Answer:
valley of Death
Explanation:
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The treaty basically screwed the citizens of Germany by burdening them with reparations for the expense of the war, leading to the economic collapse, civil unrest due to unemployment and starvation and created an atmosphere that allowed the rise of the Nazis.
Tort Laws - a tort law in Greek meant that someone that has made an illegal change to your house or personal property. Murder is also a tort law and the punishment is very strict.
Family Laws - laws created to tell how the man and woman in a family should behave. Also wrote about marriage and adoption.
Public Laws - public laws were given to how public services were provided and how it should be done.
Courts and Judicial System - created the court system to punish offenders of the other laws. However, there were no “judges” or higher ups. Just two people arguing why they should win and the other should be punished.
Law Givers - were not rulers or kings, but appointed law officials whose only job was to write laws. We’re mostly middle class men OF the highest class.
Many different things occurred but the main events that happened was the splitting of the country into four parts, the courting of all major nazi officials, the move towards implementing a democratic government for the country, removal of military and stoppage of the military production.
