<u>Answer:
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The original cause of the split between Shia and Sunni Muslims within Islam was the disagreement over who should lead the faith.
Option: (D)
Explanation:
- The major reason behind the division of Islam into two large sects was the difference of opinion regarding who was the true heir of Prophet Muhammad.
- A small faction believed that Ali, who was the son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad, is the only eligible person to succeed Prophet Muhammad. This faction later came to be known as the Shia Muslims.
- On the other hand, there was a large faction that believed that Prophet Muhammad's successor should be chosen from among his devoted followers. This faction came to be known as the Sunni Muslims.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Former colonies threw off many aspects of colonial rule, but they have kept the essential elements of the state. New states in former colonies were fundamentally different than the experiences of older states in that <em>the new states were trying to develop state institutions with not as much resources than previous states did and in less time.</em>
For instance, the first example was the House of Burgesses in the colony of Virginia. It was the first intent of Virginians to have their own legislative body to create its own laws, trying to get some independence from the British monarchy.
Answer:
foot in the door phenomenon
Explanation:
Foot in the door phenomenon is a persuasion techniques that works/ relies on the size of the request being made. Experiments on this persuasion technique show that if you wish to make someone do a big favour for you, you only have to get them to do a small favour first. The above example illustrates the foot in the door phenomenon where homeowners agree to a large, ugly, unattractive installation of a sign board because they had started off agreeing to have a small one installed first.
The most suitable word for Barcelona would be "enthusiastic". The word enthusiastic comes from the word itself which is "enthusiasm" that means a feeling of energetic interest in a particular subject or activity and a desire to be involved with it. For Barcelona, when you imagine the place, you ought to be interested in what's with the place and what does the place offer.