Answer and Explanation:
The hypothalamus contains the central thermoreceptors which detect blood temperature as well as the thermoregulatory centre. The skin of organism contains peripheral thermoreceptors which detect the environmental temperature.
Increase in body temperature above the normal initiates the appropriate corrective mechanisms that include sweating, lowering of hair for mammals, vasodilation of superficial blood vessels and decrease in metabolic rates. This has an overall effect of causing the body temperature to fall and the normal body temperature is restored.
Sweat is secreted by sweat glands that evaporates from the surface of the body cooling the body as it absorbs latent heat of vaporization. Superficial blood vessels vasodilate so that more blood flows near the surface to encourage heat loss. Hair is lowered so that it lies against the body surface. This encourages heat loss from the body to the external environment.
Answer and Explanation:
Why does enzyme activity plateau as substrate concentration increases?
Simple. The enzyme is saturated, now all available enzyme molecules are busy processing substrates.
Answer:
Phoebus Levene
Explanation:
Since he performed hydrolysis experiments on nucleic acid. He also discovered that DNA is composed as a series of monomers called nucleotide.
Answer:
1/4 suffer from hemophilia
1/4 are heterozygous
Explanation:
So since they are normal but their son isn't it is assumed that the mom is the carrier since the dad has to be X^HY
X^HY x X^HX^h
Set up a pedigree
X^HX^H X^HX^h
X^HY X^hY
1/4 suffer from hemophilia (X^h)
1/4 are heterozygous (X^HX^h)
The number of ATP molecule depends on type of molecule broken down carbohydrate most commonly broken down to make ATP
