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BabaBlast [244]
2 years ago
6

The Lincoln family has 3 children, 1 girl and 2 boys. What is the probability that their 4th child will be a boy?

Biology
2 answers:
HACTEHA [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

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goldfiish [28.3K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1/2

Explanation:

You have a 1/2 chance of having a boy and a 1/2 chance of having a girl.

Unless the question specifies whether or not there is a mutation present with the male parent, it is safe to assume there is a 50/50 shot of having a boy or girl.

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3. Why were germinating seeds used instead of dormant (non-<br> germinating) seeds?
disa [49]

Answer:

An important function of seed dormancy is delayed germination, which allows dispersal and prevents simultaneous germination of all seeds. ... Many species of plants have seeds that delay germination for many months or years, and some seeds can remain in the soil seed bank for more than 50 years before germination.

3 0
3 years ago
Very small changes in the solute concentrations in the various fluid compartments cause water to move from one compartment to an
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

a. Decrease water reabsorption : decrease blood pressure.

b. Decrease peripheral resistance : decrease blood pressure

c. Vasodilation : decrease blood pressure

d. Decrease salt intake : decrease blood pressure

e. Decrease blood volume : decrease blood pressure

f. Vasoconstriction : increase blood pressure

g. Increase peripheral resistance:  increase blood pressure

h. Increase salt intake:  increase blood pressure

i. Increase blood volume : increase blood pressure

j. Increase water reabsorption: increase blood pressure

Explanation:

  • Total peripheral resistance: This term refers to the resistance offered by the vascular system to the blood flow.  This resistance is a result of the friction between the blood and the vessel's walls. In other words, it is the opposition of the vessels to blood flow. The total peripheral resistance is the summary of all the bloody circuit resistances in the body. Those mechanisms that induce vasoconstriction conduce to an increase in total peripheral resistance, while mechanisms that induce vasodilation provoke a decrease in total peripheral resistance.    
  • Blood pressure: This term refers to the strength applied by the blood against the vessel walls as it flows.  This pressure is determined by the bombed blood strength and the volume as well as by the vessel size and flexibility. Blood pressure changes continuously according to the activity, temperature, diet, emotional state, among others.    
  • Salt ingestion causes an increase in plasmatic osmolarity, stimulates thirst, and hence, water ingestion. Sodium retains water, expanding the blood volume and causing an increase in vessel pressure.
  • The antidiuretic hormone, also known as vasopressin hormone, is released by changes in serum osmolarity or blood volume. Its function is to keep homeostasis and make kidneys conserve or keep water by concentrating urine and by reducing its volume. By these actions, the antidiuretic hormone stimulates water reabsorption, according to the organism´s needs.
  • Kidneys control blood pressure in many ways. If the pressure is elevated, kidneys produce the loss of salt and water, normalizing arterial pressure. But if pressure is low, kidneys conserve water.          
3 0
3 years ago
What are the 4 major forms of mollusca (molluscs)?
Ipatiy [6.2K]
<span>Bivalvia - Clams, Oysters, Scallops and Mussels.
Cephalopod - Octopi, Squids, Cuttlefish, and the Chambered Nautilus.
Gastropoda - Snails and Slugs.
<span> Polyplacophora - Chitons.</span></span>
4 0
3 years ago
How does the B horizon receive materials from the layer above?
Paha777 [63]
Through leaching. B horizons or subsoil get materials from above through accumulated rain water that leached these materials and precipitated it into the B horizon.
7 0
3 years ago
Discuss how defective G protein function is associated with cholera.
Dvinal [7]

Answer:

The function of G-Protein’s become defective and abnormal after the addition ADP-ribose to the G protein by the A sub unit. this phenomenon is called as ADP-ribosylation which result in the permanent activation of G-protein . When the G-Protein become active, the enzyme adenyl cyclase converts ATP into cAMP. Increase concentration in the cAMP blocks the transportation of sodium from the lumen into the bloodstream. the amount of  Chloride and bicarbonate also increases. Due to the continuous increase of the ions, water moves into by osmosis from the bloodstream and cholera occurs.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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