The polar ice capes, the change in genetics of certain animal fossils (growing more or less hair, etc. etc.)
It depends on the mass of the ice,temperature around it and latent heat energy required to melt the ice.
However the furthest a ice berg can travel is estimately 32-40°n/s
This is false, as the equator does not run north-south. The equators is the line that goes all around the planet in equal distance from the two poles: so it runs west-east.
It is true however that it runs roughly through the middle of the continent of Africa, but rather on the west-east axis.
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Thailand was never a European colony