Question

Congress passes legislation that requires all people to have health insurance or pay fines to the government. the president analyzes the legislation and signs it. several different individuals challenge the law as unconstitutional and the united states supreme court agrees to hear the case. after the hearing, the justices declare that the law is constitutional. this is an example of:

Answer 1

The answer is the system of checks and balances. The statement above is an example of checks and balances.

 

 

EXPLANATION

 

The system of checks and balances is one of the most important systems under the constitution. With the help of checks and balances, all three branches of the government can work under the limit of powers. By applying the checks and balances, all three branches work together and no branch will be more powerful than the others.  

Basically, the system of checks and balances means that each branch checks the power of other branches to make sure that no branch is more powerful, and the power is equal between the three.  

 

To understand checks and balances better, let’s see the making of the law using checks and balances system. At first, the legislative branch will introduce and also vote on a bill. From the legislative branch, the bill will go to the executive branch. The president will decide whether the bill will influence the country for the better or not. If the president agrees, then he will sign the bill and it will become the new law for the country.

 

If the president disagrees about the bill, he does not sign it. This action of a president is called a veto. The legislative branch gets the chance, so with enough votes, the bill will still become law. Once the law is legalized, the whole people in the country can test it out. If people think that the law is unfair, they can try to file a lawsuit.

LEARN MORE

If you’re interested in learning more about this topic, we recommend you to also take a look at the following questions:

Checks and balances system: brainly.com/question/8999613  

Government restriction of land owned by farmers: brainly.com/question/12497937  

KEYWORD: checks and balances, branches, government

Subject: Social Studies

Class: 10-12

Subchapter: Checks and balances

Answer 2

This is an example of the system of checks and balances.
The system of checks and balances was created to limit government's power so it wouldn't transform into a tyranny.
the system divided the government into a Legislative branch which had the duty to create the low, Executive branch which had the duty to carried out the law, and the judicial branch which had the duty to handle every violation and disputes regarding the law.