Answer:
Just-world hypothesis
Explanation:
Just-world hypothesis is an assumption that belie that everything that happen in people's live is a direct consequences of their own action (If that people is doing good, those people will somehow be rewarded. If that people is doing bad, those people will somehow punished). This assumption is what probably influence the people to donate to the homeless man.
To help Hope overcome her fear of riding an elevator, her therapist is using systematic desensitization.
<h3 /><h3>What is systematic desensitization?</h3>
It corresponds to a therapeutic approach whose focus is on promoting the patient's relaxation through techniques that expose him in a hierarchical way to his fears and traumas, to be gradually overcome.
Therefore, the systematic desensitization approach is effective in helping to treat phobias by altering the patient's operant conditioning.
Find out more about systematic desensitization here:
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The common characteristic that Mr. Tolosa can observe to a
student that is gifted and has exceptional abilities are the following
characteristics; the child is a divergent thinker, he or she is creative,
enables or has the capacity to use analogies and to be advance in terms of
sentence structures.