Answer:
Microglial cell
Explanation:
The microglial cells are macrophages that are in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) protecting it. This cells will phagocytize damaged neurons as when a person has Alzheimer as well as agents that can cause a potential damage to the central nervous system such as the meningitis virus. When the Microglial cells phagocytize they absorb the damaged neuron or antigen and then they destroy it.
Answer: DNA
Explanation:
A chromosome is a thread-like material with a long structure found in the cell nucleus. It mainly contains DNA and proteins. Due to the presence of DNA in chromosomes, it carries several genes.
The total number of chromosomes in human cell is 46: 44 are non-sex chromosomes while 2 are sex chromosomes
The given question says that a student has constructed a model of cellular transport using fences and several gates.
This model can be used to demonstrate the cellular transport.
The gates of the fences can be supposed as the protein pumps and the other fence demonstrates the lipid bilayer.
Let’s suppose in the fence, there are many cattles, and outside, there are less cattles, but the student open the gate and bring more cattles inside the fence. In this case, the transport of the cattles is similar to the active transport of the molecules using protein pumps. At cellular level, the energy for the active transport is provided by ATP molecules.
Now, let’s say, the student wants to feed the cattles with some nutrition rich food, which can help in maintaining the health of the cattles. The student fills his car with the cattle food and he enters inside the fence through gates. In this case, the food was not present in the fence, but was abundant in the outside environment, so, the diffusion would occur. But food cannot come self, without help of others, so, the movement is facilitated by the car, as it is done by the carrier proteins. Hence, it is an example of facilitated diffusion.
Chemical Weathering<span> results from chemical reactions between minerals and Water. Water dissolves calcite </span>more<span> readily than it </span>does<span> feldspar, so calcite is considered a chemical reaction with water.
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Answer:
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww
Explanation:
D for tallness
d for dwarfness
W for violet
w for white
For Parental Plants that has
tall, violet x tall, white
The representation will be
DDWW × DDww (We the apply the mendelian crossing)
This will yield offsprings with the following trait
DDDD × DwDw
DDDD × DwDw
DWDW x WwWw
DdWw x ddww
Ddww x ddWw
DdWw x DdWw
DDWw x ddww
From the above Offsprings
1/2 tall, white and 1/2 tall, violets offspring are
DDWw x Ddww
DdWw x DDww
DDWw x DDww