Answer:
He developed the political theory that criticized the abuses of an absolute monarch
Explanation:
John Locke was a critic of the English monarchy. He thought that hereditary rule was destructive.
China and India I think I'm not sure
Explanation:
there are those who influence the nation and provide basis for further development
1- justice is plainly giving back what is deserved
2- justice is the interest of "strong, governing parties"
3- "it is a social necessity for the weak, but not valuable once one becomes strong"
the book, the republic by plato may help you find where he claims this stuff
ps where there is quotes you should rewrite in your own words