In 1871 two new major states of Europe had been formed—the German Empire and the kingdom of Italy. The new German Empire, under the hand of Otto von Bismarck<span>, was steered carefully, always with an eye upon France, for the Franco-Prussian War (1870–71) had left France thirsting for revenge and for recovery of the lost provinces of Alsace and Lorraine.</span>
All the expeditions were because their country's needed to find new land to conquer. They all were after more land so they could have power over the people that lived there. They also had expeditions to discover new places and to study the world.
<span>C. The legislative branch took the lead and had the most power.
The federal government was mostly hands off during the last part of the 1800s. However, Congress did pass many laws in the last phases of Reconstruction to 1877 and after dealt with many of the issues brought up by industrialization. </span>
It would be in "Medicine" that one is most likely to find English words with Latin roots, since the earliest physicians wrote and interacted mostly in Latin, and left behind a catalogue of Latin medical knowledge. <span />
