Answer:
Her full blood type genotype is Dd.
Explanation:
Rh (Rhesus) factor is a type of protein found on the outside of red blood cells. It is genetically inherited. An individual that has this protein is Rh-positive, and the one that doesn't is Rh-negative. The Rh-positive gene is dominant, while the Rh-negative gene is recessive. This means that a person must inherit at least one dominant (D) allele from their parents in order to be Rh-positive.
If Dr. Mrs. Brown is Rh-positive, and her father is Rh-negative, her mother must be Rh-positive (DD or Dd), as well. Her father has two recessive alleles (dd), which means that Dr. Mrs. Brown must have one recessive allele. Since she is Rh-positive, she must have one dominant allele. This makes her genotype Dd.
The correct response is,
the sequences within the promoter region at -10 and -35 are the most important for recognition by the sigma subunit.
Promoter region is the DNA sequence located upstream of the corresponding gene. Promoters for genes are essential as RNA polymerase recognizes the promoter region and binds to it forming the holoenzyme complex which can inititate transcription of the gene located downstream.
Sigma factor is the transcription factor found in bacteria, RNA polymerase has a subunit for the sigma factor, this factor only can recognise the sequences in the promoter region and bind to it thus initiating transcription.
Promoters usually have 2 parts of conserved regions, -10 element and -35 elements. Both these regions have conserved sequences.
The sigma factor is capable of identifying these conserved sequences at these particular locations of the promoter and can bind to these sequences.
once the sigma factor binds to these regions, RNA polymerase too binds and forms a transcription initiation complex and then transcription of the downstream gene is initiated.
Therefore promoters need not have identical sequences for the sigma factor to bind, as long as the -10 and -35 regions have conserved sequences the sigma factor can bind and transcription initiation will be followed.
Answer:
Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Therefore, the nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes, the cellular organelles responsible for protein synthesis. ... In eukaryotes, chromosomes are linear structures.
Explanation:
Answer:
option d is correct. the existence of land bridges between continents.
Explanation:
landland bridge theory which was used to explain why species would end up continents over, such as mammoth travelling to North America, thisthis theory was based on the idea that water eventually Rose to cover these bridges rather than the at having individual plates that moved away from each other.
