The false statement is - C. It is common for a plant or animal to fossilize when it dies.
In for a plant or animal to fossilize, there have to certain conditions that will enable that process, or rather preservation. That is not the case usually, and considering the amount of animals and plants that existed, and even more the ones that existed in the geological past, the amount of fossils is extremely small. If it was common for the plants and animals to be fossilized, even 1 out of 1,000, than we would have been seeing and finding fossils pretty much on every spot of the planet, but that is not the case.
Boundaries created between groups of people due to conflicts or peaceful agreements are_____.
Political.
The answer to that would be a
Terrigenous sediments are likely find on the landward side of a bar trough.
Terrigenous sediments in oceanography are those that result from the erosion of land-based rocks; they are thus sourced from terrestrial (as opposed to marine) environments.
Rivers carry sand, mud, and silt, and these sediments are mainly deposited on the continental shelf. Their composition is typically related to the source rocks.
Terrigenous sediments are produced by a variety of processes, such as volcanic eruptions, rock weathering, wind-blown dust, glacial churning, and sediment transport by rivers or icebergs.
A large portion of the salt in today's oceans is the result of terrible sediments. Minerals are still carried by rivers to the ocean throughout time, but when water evaporates, the minerals are left behind.
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The correct answer is - Magma generated from a hot spot burned through the overlying plate to create volcanoes.
The Hawaiian Islands are all formed as a result of volcanic activity of a hot spot. The hot spot is stationary, but the islands are in the shape of a chain, not all in the same place. Also, the rocks on the islands that do not have active volcanoes are older, than the ones that do have volcanic activity. This suggests that the Pacific plate is moving. According the direction in which the islands are arranged, the Pacific plate seems to move toward northwest. As it moves, it moves over the hot spot. Since the hot spot is stationary, as the Pacific plate moves, eventually the volcanic activity will stop on the island that has moved further away from the hot spot. The magma from the hot spot will penetrate through the crust that came to be over it. That will result in new volcanic island emerging from the sea over the hot spot. The process goes on for millions of years, and it can result in hundreds of islands of volcanic origin.