Answer: (1) Equilibrium price = 60 and Equilibrium quantity = 120, when I = $1500.
(2) Equilibrium price = 54 and Equilibrium quantity = 108, when I = $1200.
Explanation:
(1) When Average income (I) = $1500
At equilibrium, QD = QS
150 - 3p + 0.1I = 2p
150 - 3p + 0.1 × 1500 = 2p
5p = 300
p = 
p = 60
q = 2p ⇒ 2 × 60 = 120
Hence, p and q are equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity, respectively.
(2) If 20% income tax is introduced then Average income (I) = $1500 - 20% of $1500 ⇒ $1500 - $300 = $1200
At equilibrium, QD = QS
150 - 3p + 0.1I = 2p
150 - 3p + 0.1 × 1200 = 2p
5p = 270
p = 
p = 54
q = 2p ⇒ 2 × 54 = 108
Hence, p and q are equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity, respectively.
Answer:
have a higher labor-to-land ratio than its imports from Honduras
Explanation:
The factor proportions theory (or Heckscher-Ohlin model) of trade states that countries will export the goods which they can produce using their abundant factors of production. For example, countries like Japan that have abundance of labor force and capital, but very little land, will produce and export industrial goods that require a lot of labor and capital. On the other hand, countries like Argentina which have abundant labor and land, will export agricultural products.
in this case, El Salvador compared to Honduras has abundant labor, so the products that El Salvador exports to Honduras will have a higher labor-to-land due to the abundance of labor.
The optimal reorder point of Sweet Cream Dairy is 27.71 or 28 (rounded off) and Safety stock is 15. 91 or 16 gallons (rounded off)
Explanation:
the reorder point is to multiply the average daily usage rate for an inventory item by the lead time in days to replenish it.
The safety stock formula with standard deviation is more complicated but also more accurate.
Safety stock = desired service level × standard deviation of lead time × demand average
Safety stock = ( 93÷100) × 2.9 × 5.9 = 15. 91 or 16 gallons (rounded off)

Reorder Point = (Average Daily Usage x Average Lead Time in Days) + Safety Stock
= (5.9 x 2) + 15. 91 = 11.8 + 15.91 = 27.71 or 28 (rounded off)

Answer:
hello the Thrift segment customers table is missing hence i will give you a general guideline to the correct answer
answer : Of all the products listed, the product with the highest survey score in the month of December is the most competitive at the end of last year.
Explanation:
The product that was the most competitive at the end of last year is the product with the highest survey score for the month of December. this is because the more competitive a survey score of a product is, it signifies that more customers are interested in the product and that will make the product very competitive in the open market