A patient has been brought to the hospital after suffering injuries from a fall at a construction site. He needs complete parenteral nourishment since he has nerve damage that has rendered his gag reflex ineffective. Which nerve should the nurse think the client's injury may have been caused by?
What is parenteral nourishment?
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a feeding technique that omits the digestive system. The majority of the body's nutritional requirements are met by a specific formula administered intravenously. When a person cannot or shouldn't receive feedings or fluids orally, the technique is utilized.
A patient has been brought to the hospital after suffering injuries from a fall at a construction site. He needs complete parenteral nourishment since he has nerve damage that has rendered his gag reflex ineffective. Clients' injury can be caused by Glossopharyngeal (IX).
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The instruction the nurse include in the client's teaching will be "Do not change positions suddenly." The correct option is 1.
<h3>What is enalapril?</h3>
Enalapril is a blood pressure medication. Significantly reducing blood pressure grants in the prevention of strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.
It is also used to treat coronary artery disease and to help prevent heart failure in people who have a specific heart problem.
Many doctors advise their clients to take heart medications with their breakfast.
However, one study found that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors work best when taken at sleep onset since they reduce the effect of a hormone that is least active during sleep.
Thus, the correct option is 1 for the given scenario.
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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:
- 1.Do not change positions suddenly.
- 2.Light-headedness is a common adverse effect that need not be reported.
- 3.The medication may cause a sore throat for the first few days.
- 4.Schedule blood tests weekly for the first 2 months
The client is experiencing nausea and vomiting following surgery and the nurse should expect the surgeon to order Ondansetron (Zofran).
Nausea is an uneasiness of the abdomen that usually accompanies the urge to vomit, however does not continuously cause puking. Vomiting is that the forceful voluntary or involuntary remotion ("throwing up") of abdomen contents through the mouth. Nausea will have causes that are not because of underlying malady.
Ondansetron is employed to stop nausea and puking that's caused by cancer medicines (chemotherapy) or actinotherapy. It's conjointly wont to stop nausea and puking which will occur once surgery. Ondansetron works within the abdomen to dam the signals to the brain that cause nausea and puking.
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Answer:
<u>Ethanol prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u>
Explanation:
Ethylene glycol is an organic compound usually used in antifreeze solutions, solvents and cleaners.
It is abused during self-destruction and accidental intakes.
<u>In the body, ethylene glycol is acted upon by alcohol dehydrogenase and is converted into glycolate and oxalate.</u>
Glycolate and oxalate are both nephrotoxic/ kidney damaging substances. Oxalate precipitates calcium oxalate stones in the kidney. Ethylene glycol poisoning also causes high anion gap metabolic acidosis.
In order to prevent ethylene glycol poisoning, the patient is infused with ethanol, ethanol <u>prevents toxicity by competing with Ethylene glycol for metabolism by alcohol dehydrogenase.</u> In this way, ethylene glycol is not metabolized and the formation of nephrotoxic substances is prevented. Alcohol dehydrogenase instead reacts with ethanol to form acetaldehyde.
Dr. Bogdarian noticed that one of her students addresses her with the word mother instead of the word professor or doctor. Dr. Bogdarian applies the principles of psychoanalytic theory.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The theory that is used in treating the disorders in mind is psychoanalytic theory. This theory focuses on the thoughts and feelings that are present in the conscious and unconscious minds of the patients. This uses the techniques such as interpretation of dreams and free association for repressing the fears in the conscious mind.
Here, the elements of the conscious and unconscious minds of the student has been observed by Dr. Bogdarian. He uses psychoanalytic theory for this observation. This theory mainly focus on the fact that the behaviors of the human beings are deterministic in nature.
