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zhenek [66]
3 years ago
9

Passing through (-2, 8) and PERPENDICULAR to y = 2x + 5

Mathematics
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

y=\frac{-1}{2} x+7

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of a perpendicular line will always be the NEGATIVE RECIPROCAL of the slope of the original line.

y=2x+5

Because this equation is organized in slope-intercept form, y=mx+b, we can identify the slope of the original line is 2. The negative reciprocal of 2 is \frac{-1}{2}. Therefore, the slope of the perpendicular line is \frac{-1}{2}. So far, our equation looks like this:

y=\frac{-1}{2}x+b

Now, we must solve for b, the y-intercept of this line. To do that, we can plug in the given point (-2,8) and solve for b:

y=\frac{-1}{2}x+b\\8=\frac{-1}{2}(-2)+b\\8=\frac{2}{2} +b\\8=1+b

Subtract both sides by 1 to isolate b

8-1=1+b-1\\7=b

Therefore, the y-intercept of this line is 7.

After plugging both the slope and the y-intercept into y=mx+b, we get:

y=\frac{-1}{2} x+7

I hope this helps!

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3 years ago
At time t equals​0, a particle is located at the point ​(2​,1​,6​). It travels in a straight line to the point ​(9​,8​,5​), has
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

r(t)=

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

Initial position of particle =r_0=r(0)=

Initial speed of the particle = 8 m/s

Acceleration=7 i+7j-k=<7,7,-1>

We have to find the equation of position vector r(t) of the particle at time t.

We know that

Acceleration=a=\frac{dv}{dt}

dv=adt

dv=(7i+7j-k)dt

Integrating on both sides then, we get

v(t)=+v_0

Where v_0=,v_1,v_2,v_3>

v_0=v(0)=8

\mid \mid=8

Since, the particle travel in straight line to (9,8,5) and (9,8,5)-(2,1,6)=<7,7,-1>

There exist a constant s such that

v_1=7s, v_2=7s, v_3=-s

\sqrt{v^2_1+v^2_2+v^2_3}=8

\sqrt{49s^2+49s^2+s^2}=8

\sqrt{99s^2}=8

99s^2=64

s^2=\frac{64}{99}

s=\sqrt{\frac{64}{99}}=\frac{8}{3\sqrt{11}}

v_0=

v(t)=+

v(t)=

dr=vdt

Integrating on both sides then we get

r(t)=\int  dt

r(t)= +r_0

Where r_0=r(0)==Some constant vector

r_0=

Substitute the value

r(t)=+

r(t)=

This is required equation of the position vector r(t) of the particle at time t.

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3 years ago
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Answer:

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