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Elena L [17]
3 years ago
13

At time t equals​0, a particle is located at the point ​(2​,1​,6​). It travels in a straight line to the point ​(9​,8​,5​), has

speed 8 at ​(2​,1​,6​) and constant acceleration 7 Bold i plus 7 Bold j minus Bold k. Find an equation for the position vector r​(t) of the particle at time t.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Lana71 [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

r(t)=

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

Initial position of particle =r_0=r(0)=

Initial speed of the particle = 8 m/s

Acceleration=7 i+7j-k=<7,7,-1>

We have to find the equation of position vector r(t) of the particle at time t.

We know that

Acceleration=a=\frac{dv}{dt}

dv=adt

dv=(7i+7j-k)dt

Integrating on both sides then, we get

v(t)=+v_0

Where v_0=,v_1,v_2,v_3>

v_0=v(0)=8

\mid \mid=8

Since, the particle travel in straight line to (9,8,5) and (9,8,5)-(2,1,6)=<7,7,-1>

There exist a constant s such that

v_1=7s, v_2=7s, v_3=-s

\sqrt{v^2_1+v^2_2+v^2_3}=8

\sqrt{49s^2+49s^2+s^2}=8

\sqrt{99s^2}=8

99s^2=64

s^2=\frac{64}{99}

s=\sqrt{\frac{64}{99}}=\frac{8}{3\sqrt{11}}

v_0=

v(t)=+

v(t)=

dr=vdt

Integrating on both sides then we get

r(t)=\int  dt

r(t)= +r_0

Where r_0=r(0)==Some constant vector

r_0=

Substitute the value

r(t)=+

r(t)=

This is required equation of the position vector r(t) of the particle at time t.

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