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qwelly [4]
3 years ago
13

(*Who give correct answer will get branliest*)The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of X articles.If th

e profit is 25% then find the value of X.​
Mathematics
1 answer:
gtnhenbr [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

x=16

Step-by-step explanation:

Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1 C.P. of x articles = Rs. x

S.P. of x articles = Rs. 20

Profit = Rs. (20 - x)

∴20−xx×100=25

⇒ 2000−100x=25x

125x=2000

⇒ x=16

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I'm having trouble with #2. I've got it down to the part where it would be the integral of 5cos^3(pheta)/sin(pheta). I'm not sur
Butoxors [25]
\displaystyle\int\frac{\sqrt{25-x^2}}x\,\mathrm dx

Setting x=5\sin\theta, you have \mathrm dx=5\cos\theta\,\mathrm d\theta. Then the integral becomes

\displaystyle\int\frac{\sqrt{25-(5\sin\theta)^2}}{5\sin\theta}5\cos\theta\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle\int\sqrt{25-25\sin^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle5\int\sqrt{1-\sin^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle5\int\sqrt{\cos^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta

Now, \sqrt{x^2}=|x| in general. But since we want our substitution x=5\sin\theta to be invertible, we are tacitly assuming that we're working over a restricted domain. In particular, this means \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5, which implies that \left|\dfrac x5\right|\le1, or equivalently that |\theta|\le\dfrac\pi2. Over this domain, \cos\theta\ge0, so \sqrt{\cos^2\theta}=|\cos\theta|=\cos\theta.

Long story short, this allows us to go from

\displaystyle5\int\sqrt{\cos^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta

to

\displaystyle5\int\cos\theta\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle5\int\dfrac{\cos^2\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta

Computing the remaining integral isn't difficult. Expand the numerator with the Pythagorean identity to get

\dfrac{\cos^2\theta}{\sin\theta}=\dfrac{1-\sin^2\theta}{\sin\theta}=\csc\theta-\sin\theta

Then integrate term-by-term to get

\displaystyle5\left(\int\csc\theta\,\mathrm d\theta-\int\sin\theta\,\mathrm d\theta\right)
=-5\ln|\csc\theta+\cot\theta|+\cos\theta+C

Now undo the substitution to get the antiderivative back in terms of x.

=-5\ln\left|\csc\left(\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5\right)+\cot\left(\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5\right)\right|+\cos\left(\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5\right)+C

and using basic trigonometric properties (e.g. Pythagorean theorem) this reduces to

=-5\ln\left|\dfrac{5+\sqrt{25-x^2}}x\right|+\sqrt{25-x^2}+C
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Learning Task 4. Solve the problem by applying the sum and product of roots
Delvig [45]

Answer:

<em>Thus, the dimensions of the metal plate are 10 dm and 8 dm.</em>

Step-by-step explanation:

For a quadratic equation:

x^2+bx+c=0

The sum of the roots is -b and the product is c. Note the leading coefficient is 1.

We know the perimeter of the rectangular metal plate is 36 dm and its area is 80 dm^2. Being L and W its dimensions, then:

P=2(L+W)=36

A=L.W=80

Note both formulas are closely related to the roots of the quadratic equation, we only need to adjust the data for the perimeter to be exactly the sum of L+W and not double of it.

Thus we use the semi perimeter instead as P/2=L+W=18

The quadratic equation is, then:

x^2-18x+80=0

Factoring by finding two numbers that add up to 18 and have a product of 80:

(x-10)(x-8)=0

The solutions to the equation are:

x=10, x=8

Thus, the dimensions of the metal plate are 10 dm and 8 dm.

6 0
3 years ago
3.2 km is equivalent to which of the following? You may choose more than one correct answer
stiks02 [169]
Options 2, 4, 6 are correct.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assets= $849,000 and equity=$426,000.
son4ous [18]
Liabilities= 849000-426000
4 0
3 years ago
Can someone please write the equation for this?
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

y = 2\sqrt{x} - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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