Answer:
After 1718, approximately 60,000 convicts, dubbed "the King's passengers," were sent from England to America. Ninety percent of them stayed in Maryland and Virginia. Although some returned to England once their servitude was over, many remained and began their new lives in the colonies.
The main reason Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931 is because <em>it wanted raw materials and natural resources</em>. Japan was facing economic crises during the period due to high tariffs imposed on their goods by United States, China and other countries which were big markets for Japanese goods. Japan was trying to increase its industrial productivity and strength because trade what its economy’s main part. So, Japan assumed that the only way to face it was creating an empire by force and consequently attacked Manchuria on the excuse of sabotage of their railway line in Manchuria by Chinese army.
The correct answer is the contagion theory.
In the area of social sciences, the contagion theory refers to the process in which group influence or being part of a crowd has an almost hypnotic effect on individuals, making them behave in emotionally charged or irrational ways. In this instance, being part of a crowd influenced Carl to behave in ways atypical of his general calm and controlled behavior, demonstrating the contagion theory.
