IPSPs are the result of:
a. decreasing membrane conductance to sodium
b. decreasing membrane conductance to potassium
c. inhibitory neurotransmitter entering the postsynaptic cell
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Answer:
d. neurotransmitter binding to ligand-gated ion channels that are chloride selective
Explanation:
IPSP refers to inhibitory postsynaptic potential (IPSP). It occurs when the neurotransmitters released from the axon terminals of the presynaptic neurons bind to and open the chloride ion channels. This allows the entry of chloride ions into the neuron making the inside of the membrane even more negative. This does not allow firing of the action potential. The postsynaptic neuron is said to be hyperpolarized. Therefore, IPSP results from hyperpolarization of postsynaptic neurons by the opening of ion channels such as chloride channels.
Binary fission is the most common form of reproduction in protozoa!
Answer:
1575
Explanation:
speed = wavelength ×frequency
Our wavelength is 3.5 and our frequency is 450 we've been told to find the speed so we multiply the two which gives us 1575
Answer:
Cell plate
Explanation:
Cell plate must be formed in the onion to separate the daughter cells. A cell plate is a new cell wall formed between the two daughter cells. This plate is made up of fused vesicles that contain pectin, hemicellulose, and cellulose. The cell plate grows and turns into the cell wall between the two identical cells.
