Answer:
Hope this helps
Explanation:
Thermal energy, which is more commonly known as heat, is a form of energy. It is measured in joules. Thermal energy is an internal energy for a given system. Thermal energy is the cause for the temperature of a system.
Temperature is the measureable thermal property of a system. It is measured in Kelvin, Celsius, or Fahrenheit. The SI unit for temperature measurement is Kelvin.
Differences:
Thermal energy is not a directly measurable quantity whereas temperature is a measurable quantity.
• The temperature of an object can take negative values depending on the unit system used to measure the temperature, but the thermal energy of a system cannot be negative.
• Temperature is measured in Kelvin whereas thermal energy is measured in Joule.
• An object can lose or gain thermal energy in a state transition without changing the temperature of the system.
Answer:
The answer to your question is: ΔHrxm = -23.9 kJ
Explanation:
Data:
2Fe(s)+3/2O2(g)→Fe2O3(s), ΔH = -824.2 kJ (1)
CO(g)+1/2O2(g)→CO2(g) ΔH = -282.7 kJ (2)
Reaction:
Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)→2Fe(s)+3CO2(g)
We invert (1) and change the sign of ΔH
Fe2O3(s) → 2Fe(s)+3/2O2(g) ΔH = 824.2 kJ
We multiply (2) by 3
3( CO(g)+1/2O2(g)→CO2(g) ΔH = -282.7 kJ) (2)
3CO(g)+3/2O2(g)→3CO2(g) ΔH = -848.1 kJ
We add (1) and (2)
Fe2O3(s) → 2Fe(s)+3/2O2(g) ΔH = 824.2 kJ
3CO(g)+3/2O2(g)→3CO2(g) ΔH = -848.1 kJ
Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g)+3/2O2(g) → 2Fe(s)+3/2O2 + 3CO2(g)
Simplify
Fe2O3(s)+3CO(g)→2Fe(s)+3CO2(g) and ΔHrxm = -23.9 kJ
Answer:
A neutral atom of Cobalt (Co) has an atomic number of 27 and an atomic mass of 59. Therefore, Co has 27 electrons, 27 protons and 32 neutrons.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
The atomic number Co is 27 it means it has 27 protons and 27 electrons.
The mass number is sum of protons and neutrons, thus number of neutrons are
59 - 27 = 32 neutrons
