Answer:
The mechanism by which organisms use oxygen to break down food molecules in order to obtain chemical energy for cell functions is known as cellular respiration. In the absence of oxygen, cells can generate energy by fermenting food, a mechanism known as anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
- Eijiro <3
Answer:
The correct answer is a. can be activated by the release of epinephrine.
Explanation:
Epinephrine is a hormone and neurotransmitter naturally secreted by the body through the adrenal glands, synthesized and stored in the adrenal medulla and released into the systemic circulation. Epinephrine is a non-selective adrenergic agonist, stimulating alpha1-, alpha2, beta1, and beta2-adrenergic receptors. The systemic actions of catecholamines are mediated by the binding of these compounds to plasma membrane receptors, of the GPCR type widely distributed throughout the body and known as adrenergic receptors, which are activated by the catecholamines adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline . These receptors cause different effects depending on the G protein subtypes to which they are associated and the signal transduction mechanism linked to the specific G protein.
Answer:
Bilateral symmetry allows for directional motion. The coelom cushions organs allow freedom of motion.
Explanation:
Most animals are bilaterally symmetrical in nature with a line of symmetry dividing their body into two sides left and right sides along-with a “head” in top and “tail” in the bottom. Bilateral symmetry consisting an equal arrangement of symmetry about a vertical plane running from top to bottom.
The coelom is known as the main body cavity present in most animals. It is positioned inside the body to surrounds the digestive tract and other organs. In some animals, it is lined with mesothelium. In other animals, such as mollusks, it is undifferentiated. In animals, it helps to allow freedom of motion.
Answer:
Movement.
Reproduction.
Respiration.
Responsiveness.
Excretion.
Adaptation.
All organisms have nucleic acid as the hereditary molecule.
All organisms show adaptation, which occurs at the individual level and is tightly related to homeostasis.
