Answer:
At a thermoneutral ambient temperature, cooling either thermode increased oxygen consumption. In a cold environment, cooling either thermode increased the rate of oxygen consumption more than at a thermoneutral temperature. Heating either thermode tended to decrease oxygen consumption in a cold environment. 3.
Explanation:
Water is a unique molecule which contains inter-molecular forces like vandar wall's forces and hydrogen bonding that results in extremely strong bonding forces among water molecules.
Cohesion and adhesion are the properties of water which refer to the fact that water molecules are not only very strongly attracted to water molecules but also to other polar molecules of any type.
This is the cohesive nature of the water which makes water a water drop and it is the adhesive nature of water due to which water takes the shape and available space in a glass or jar of water .
How these properties are a result of bonding between atoms?
Cohesive properties:
- We are well aware of the fact that water is composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of Hydrogen.
- The two hydrogen atoms align themselves in such a way that oxygen is in middle of them. Due to great electronegativity difference Oxygen gets a partial negative charge while Hydrogen atoms get partial positive charges.
- Now one oxygen atom of one one water molecule attracts the partial positive charged hydrogen atom of another water molecule, and this attraction causes the bonding. This type of inter-molecular forces of atom gives water cohesive properties.
Adhesive properties:
- If we talk about adhesive properties through which water is attracted to other materials of polar nature, these adhesive properties are also due to same nature of bonding.
- Any polar compounds can easily get bonded with water due to polar nature of water molecules. You can see the attached figure for better understanding of bonding properties of water.
Hope it help!
The x-axis shows the relative
amount of DNA per cell thought not directly. This can be seen through a
histogram a specific type of a graph. Looking at the bars of the histogram you
can follow peaks and dips which correspond to something like fluorescence which
indirectly shows the relative amount of DNA in cell.
Explanation:
The non living things in its environment is called a " matrix,"
A matrix is what supports a non living thing to reproduce, triple its existence & reproduce in mass quantities, like soil bacteria, and others..
Answer: B.
Explanation: Cytokinesis is the last stage of mitosis. In cytokinesis, the cytoplasm and the membranes divide to create two separate cells.
You can remember this because both cytokinesis and cytoplasm start with "cyto".