Answer:
B) FADH2 -- FMN of Complex I -- Fe-S of Complex II -- Q -- Fe-S of Complex III -- Cyt c -- Cyt a of Complex IV -- O2
Explanation:
FADH2 and NADH give their high energy electrons to the terminal electron acceptor molecular oxygen via an electron transport chain. As the electrons move through electron carriers of the electron transport chain, they lose their free energy. Part of the free energy of the electrons is used to pump the protons from the matrix into the intermembrane space. Therefore, part of the energy of electrons is temporarily stored in the form of a proton concentration gradient.
NADH gives its electrons to FMN of complex I while FADH2 gives its electrons to the Fe-S center of complex II. Both the complexes are oxidized by coenzyme (Q) which in turn reduces Fe-S centers of complex III. Cyt c of complex IV obtains electrons from complex III and passes them to CuA center, to heme "a" to heme "a3-CuB center" and finally to the molecular oxygen.
So, the compounds arranged with respect to the energy content of electrons in descending order are as follows: FADH2 -- FMN of Complex I -- Fe-S of Complex II -- Q -- Fe-S of Complex III -- Cyt c -- Cyt a of Complex IV -- O2.
Answer:
you can see below
Explanation:
Basic Definitions:
Cell Membrane = the semi-permeable structure that surrounds the cell and keeps all of the cells organelles from exploding everywhere.
Cell Wall = the rigid 'armor' of the cell that surrounds it after the membrane. Usually made up of cellulose and ONLY found in plant cells.
Nucleus = A really dense organelle of the cell usually surrounded by two membranes. They contain and protect your genetic material. Basically everything that makes you, you.
Cytoplasm = The watery, salty, and protein filled 'soup' that fills the cell. All organelles float happily in this.
Now Specific Locations:
Eukaryotic cells
have plasma membranes
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only have cell walls if the cells are plants.
They do have a nucleus.
They have cytoplasm
Prokaryotic cells
have plasma membranes
cell walls are usually chemically complexed.
don't have a nucleus
have cytoplasm
Animal cells
only have the plasma membranes.
No cell wall
have a nucleus
have cytoplasm
Plant cells
have both the cell wall
and have a plasma membrane
have a nucleus
have cytoplasm
The unusual property that cytochromes have in common with hemoglobin or myoglobin is that all of them contain heme groups. Cytochromes are heme-containing electron transport enzymes which are essential for the oxidative metabolism necessary to generate adenosine triphosphateas well as for the oxidative degradation of drugs and endogenous substrates.
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