The answer is "PET scan" or "PET-CT".
PET scan or positron emission tomography uses the technology behind conventional CT scans but performs to quantify the function in specific parts of organs (i.e. brain). The patient will be given a positron emitting substance most commonly fluorodeoxyglucose or FDG via intravenous injection. After which, the patient will go to the PET machine and the PET machine will measure the positron emitted throughout the body. Positron is well correlated to the function of a specific part of an organ.
To confirm the above hypothesis, Maria should perform an experiment to prove that xylem is responsible for the transport of coloured water through the plant. This is called the ascent of sap.
A suitable plant having a tender, semitransparent stem should be selected. The root system of the plant should be cut off and the twig has to be placed half-immersed in a coloured solution of water for about one hour. Later, when the plant is observed, parallely running streaks of coloured water can be seen through the semitransparent stem and other parts of the plant indicating that the xylem is involved in the upward movement of water.
I think the answer is C because at the first the DNA shows the copies of itself when it replicate n then it transcripts n transfer the coded message for protein synthesis from DNA onto mRNA n then it translates From the cytoplasm wher the RNA enters when it translate the part of protein synthesis from the time of amino acids are assembled in a particular sequence...The transcription happens from a nucleus