Availability Heuristic
A heuristic is a mental shortcut that we often use to make judgments and decisions. Availability heuristic is based on the principle that the first things come to our mind when evaluating certain topics, events, and methods, must be the based on the more common occurrences, or must be more important than other available alternatives which do not easily come to mind.
The problem with this type of mental shortcut, however, is that it can easily be influenced or biased towards vivid, dramatic events, or recent news and information, especially those sensationalized by the media.
For example, people might take more precaution against murder and car accidents compared to illnesses such as diabetes and stomach cancer, as the two former are more sensationalized or are often reported in the news than the latter two. However, statistics show that in America, these illness actually take twice as much lives than murder and car accidents (source: http://study.com/academy/lesson/availability-heuristic-examples-definition-quiz.html).
Answer:
long term memory =Encoding, which is the ability to convert information into a knowledge structure.
Encoding, which is the ability to convert information into a knowledge structure.Storage, which is the ability to accumulate chunks of information.
Encoding, which is the ability to convert information into a knowledge structure.Storage, which is the ability to accumulate chunks of information.Retrieval, which is the ability to recall things we already know.
short term memory =limited capacity (only about 7 items can be stored at a time)
limited capacity (only about 7 items can be stored at a time)limited duration (storage is very fragile and information can be lost with distraction or passage of time)
limited capacity (only about 7 items can be stored at a time)limited duration (storage is very fragile and information can be lost with distraction or passage of time)encoding (primarily acoustic, even translating visual information into sounds).
Answer:
The high growth of population in Terai region is because of migration from mountain and hill , growth of the population in the Terai region itself and immigration from outside i.e. from other neighbouring countries
Answer:
I would choose the option C. The Texans were planning to invade Mexico and attack their capital city
Explanation:
