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Olenka [21]
3 years ago
14

Precision Tool is trying to decide whether to lease or buy some new equipment for its tool and die operations. The equipment cos

ts $1.2 million has a 7-year life, and will be worthless after the 7 years. The pre-tax cost of borrowed funds is 8 percent and the tax rate is 32 percent. The equipment can be leased for $242,500 a year. What is the value of the lease? Should the firm purchase the asset via debt-financing or sign a long-term financial lease agreement?
Business
1 answer:
Alexeev081 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

-$51,566.

Explanation:

So, we are given the following parameters in the question above;

Cost of equipment = $1.2 million, pre-tax cost of borrowed funds = 8 percent, tax rate = 32 percent and the equipment can be leased for = $242,500 a year.

Step one : Calculate the After-Tax lease payment .

The After-Tax lease payment = ($242,500) × (1 - 0.32) = $164,900.

Step two: Calculate the Annual Depreciation Tax-Shield.

Annual Depreciation Tax-Shield = ($1,200,000/7) × (0.32) = $54,857.

Step three: Calculate the After-Tax Discount Rate.

The After-Tax Discount Rate = 0.08 × (1 - 0.32) = 5.44%.

Step four: Calculate the Net Advantage to Leasing.

The Net Advantage to Leasing = $1,200,000 - ($164,900 + $54,857.14) × (PVIFA 5.44%, 7).

= -$51,566

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Identify the situation below that will result in a favorable variance.
DENIUS [597]

Answer:

d. Actual revenue is higher than budgeted revenue.

Explanation:

When the Actual income/revenue/benefit is higher than the budgeted/estimated income/revenue/benefit, the variance will be favorable.  

When the Actual income/revenue/benefit is lower than the budgeted/estimated income/revenue/benefit, the variance will be unfavorable.  

When the Actual expense/cost/loss is higher than the budgeted/estimated expense/cost/loss, the variance will be unfavorable.

When the Actual expense/cost/loss is lower than the budgeted/estimated expense/cost/loss, the variance will be favorable.

a.

As the actual cost incurred is higher than the cost estimated, then the variance in both costs is unfavorable.

b.

As the actual Income earned is lower than the income estimated, then the variance in both incomes is unfavorable.

c.

As the actual expense incurred is higher than the expense estimated, then the variance in both expenses is unfavorable.

d.

As the actual revenue incurred is higher than the revenue estimated, then the variance in both revenues is favorable.

e.

As the actual revenue earned is lower than the revenue estimated, then the variance in both revenues is unfavorable.

5 0
3 years ago
Trying to get a loan from a bank is time consuming and invades the privacy of your personal credit history; thus, you'd be bette
cupoosta [38]

Answer:

The options for the question are:

True

False

And the answer is:

False

Explanation:

Options outside of banking institutions tend to be attractive because they usually do not require a scan of the borrower's credit history, however, they are also riskier options because they frequently charge higher interest rates.

It's always best to go to a trustworthy financial institution when in need for a loan, even it a credit history study is required. This actually should be seen as positive because both the bank and the borrower make sure that the credit is not too risky before approving it.

5 0
3 years ago
Shankar Company uses a perpetual system to record inventory transactions. The company purchases inventory on account on February
Lyrx [107]

Answer:

Dr merchandise inventory($34,000+$540)      $34,540

Cr accounts payable                                                       $34,000

Cr cash                                                                              $540

Explanation:

The cost of inventory purchased is shown as an increase in merchandise inventory since perpetual system of inventory requires that inventory is updated each time there is a receipt or sale of inventory.

In other words, the cost of inventory purchased is debited to merchandise inventory and credited to accounts payable.

The cost of freight is also added to the cost of inventory while it is credited to cash account.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A fire has destroyed a large percentage of the financial records of the Excandesco Company. You have the task of piecing togethe
Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

ROA = 11.32% ± 1%

Explanation:

Given

Return on equity = 16.9%

Sales = $1,800,000

Total debt ratio = 0.33,

Total debt = $661,000.

First, we need to calculate total assets using the following formula;

Debt Ratio = Total Debt/Total Assets

Total Assets = Total Debt/Debt Ratio.

Substitute in the values of Total Debt and Debt Ratio

Total Assets = $661,000/0.33

Total Assets = $2003030.30

Nexr, we'll calculate the total equity by employing the balance sheet relationship that total assets equal sum of total liabilities (debt) and equity.

Total assets = Total debt + Equity

Equity = Total Assets - Total Debt

Equity = $2003030.30 - $661,000

Equity = $1,342,030.3

Next, we calculate Net Income using the following formula.

Return on Equity (ROE) = Net Income/Equity

Net Income = ROE * Equity

Net Income = 16.9% * $1,342,030.3

Net Income = $226,803.1207

ROA is calculated using the following formula

ROA = Net income / Total assets

ROA = $226,803.1207 / $2003030.30

ROA = 0.113229999915627

ROA = 0.1132 --- Approximated

ROA = 11.32% ± 1%

7 0
3 years ago
On January 1, C company sells 50,000 shares of $3 par common stock for $5. It does not issue any preferred stock. Later on the c
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

$85,000

Explanation:

Given that,

Shares sold = 50,000 shares of $3 par common stock for $5

Buys back = 10% of its common shares outstanding for $7 per share

Total equity on December 31 = $300,000

Balance in stockholder's equity without retained earnings:

= Beginning balance in stockholder's equity + Increase in stockholder's equity - Decrease in stockholder's equity

= $0 + (50,000 × $5) - (50,000 × 10% × $7)

= $250,000 - $35,000

= $215,000

Retained earnings on December 31:

= Total equity at December 31 - Balance in stockholder's equity without retained earnings

= $300,000 - $215,000

= $85,000

5 0
3 years ago
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