The incest taboo is a universal rule, that is, it is present in all human societies for which there is an ethnographic record. It consists in prohibiting the occurrence of sexual and marital relations between close relatives, as occurs between parents and children and siblings. Its existence would not have resulted from genetic problems, as many imagine, but, above all, from socio-cultural issues, such as the need for social relations guided by reciprocity and alliance between families. If it were a prohibitive rule determined biologically, there would certainly be a taboo of incest among non-human primates, felines, canids, cattle, etc. Therefore, kinship is a relationship constructed socially and culturally, as it happens, just to exemplify, between parents and adopted children.
The recognition and classification of relatives varies from one society to another and there are the most complex rules on incest. An example of this is society the father's brother is called the uncle, the paternal uncle. In certain indigenous societies he is also considered a father and, therefore, his children are brothers (not cousins) of his brother's children. In such cases, the recognition of who is a brother implies knowing with which relatives it is forbidden to have sexual and marital relations. There is, however, the registration of marriage between brothers in ancient Egyptian royalty and among the Incas, among others, but they are exceptions to the rule.
<em>Answer:</em>
<em>discriminates between the Scooby-Doo cup and the Dora cup </em><em> </em>
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em><u>Discrimination</u></em><em> is determined as the capability or proclivity of a person to respond and perceive the differences present among distinct stimuli. Therefore, according to psychologists, discrimination is considered as a more advanced type of learning as compared to generalization, however, animals and human beings can be trained for both generalization as well as discrimination.</em>
<em><u>In the given context of the question, Lacy refuses to drink because she is able to discriminate between both the cups. </u></em>
Answer:
a. People work together to get the things they need
Explanation:
Specialization, which is the practice whereby different individuals do things they are good at individually at a given point in time is a practice tht has been in existence from time immemorial. <em>For the community in question, specialization of labour in the early communities helps them to work together in-order to get things they needed done on time as well as protect themselves from harm.</em>
Benefit of permanency planning, tend to be easier to control
Shortfalls: The children that placed within foster care will most likely grow up without maternal love and loss touch with their heritage.
Benefit of Family presevation would be higher chance of children getting necessary care and attention s they grow up.
Shortfalls: Require a lot of time, patience, and resources from every members of the family.
