The antecedent of "it" (paragraph 2, sentence 3) is
1 answer:
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C) It has a constant average kinetic energy
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas, according to the equation:
where
KE is the kinetic energy
k is the Boltzmann's constant
T is the absolute temperature of the gas
Therefore, temperature of a gas is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
In this problem, we are told that the gas is at constant temperature (and volume): therefore, according to the previous equation, this means that the average kinetic energy is also constant.
Learn more about ideal gases:
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