Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": market specialization.
Explanation:
After <em>segmenting </em>their market, companies tend to start their phase of market specialization with the information gathered in their research which is helpful to spot what the company's best segment of the market is based on <em>age, gender, </em>and <em>consumer income</em>. With that information, firms can drive their efforts toward producing a good or rendering a service that satisfies the needs of a specific group of them.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
Economics deals with the allocation and efficient utilization of scarce resources as human wants are unlimited and resources to satisfy those needs are limited in nature. Hence, to utilize the resources in the optimum possible way and meet the demands of humans, the economy allocates scarce resources.
<h3>How Microeconomics allocates scarce resources?</h3>
Microeconomics analyses how scarce resources are allotted efficaciously to the production of products and services. It facilitates in resolving the critical financial issues of the economic system at an individual level.
Thus, in this manner, Economics deals with the allocation and efficient utilization of scarce resources as human wants are unlimited and resources to satisfy those needs are limited in nature.
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A.click the chart and ask t edit data
The answer is "nominal damages".
Nominal damages alludes to a harm or damage grant that is issued by a court when a legitimate wrong has happened, yet where there was no real budgetary misfortune because of that lawful wrong. Regularly, when an nominal damage grant is utilized, the offended party will be granted $1 or $2. This may appear to be senseless, however nominal damages fill an essential need.
