The correct options are:
- military dictatorships
- rebellions and insurgencies
- high rates of poverty
After gaining its independence, the young nation faced several problems: the country had to be rebuilt from the ravages of war and reach an agreement with several Japanese collaborators and entrepreneurs to begin their economic development. Meanwhile, the Hukbalahap, a rebel communist army that previously fought against the Japanese, remained active in rural areas. Finally, this threat was addressed by the Secretary of National Defense and later president Ramón Magsaysay, although some sporadic cases of communist insurgency continued to be presented. In 1965, Ferdinand Marcos was elected president, with his wife Imelda Marcos at his side. As the Constitution forbade being re-elected more than twice for the presidential office, at the end of his second term he declared martial law on September 21, 1972. To continue governing by decree, he used as arguments the political division, the tension of the War Cold and the specter of the communist rebellion and the Islamic insurgency in the country. Thus began a dictatorship that lasted more than ten years and was characterized by strict control of the economy and political repression.
The return of democracy and reforms to the government after the events of 1986 were hampered by the national debt, corruption, coup attempts, a persistent Communist insurgency and Islamic separatist movements. Although the economy improved during the administration of Fidel V. Ramos, who was elected president in 1992, the start of the 1997 Asian financial crisis halted these advances.
The answer to your question is A. <span><span>The Spartans resented Athens' dominance over other city-states. </span></span><span>The </span>Peloponnesian War<span> is the name given to the long series of conflicts between Athens and Sparta that lasted from 431 until 404 BC. The </span>reasons for<span> this </span>war<span> are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed.</span>
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Increased number of women working in industries
This implied the sudden weakening of the traditional family hence less children which resulted to decreased population in the northern cities whose lifeline was industries and pay job as source of income. more and more women bore less children.
