Tenement apartments at the beginning of the 20th century were multi-dwelling residential buildings in which the tenants resided and payed a rent to the owner of the apartment. Individual tenants could use the common areas of the house, which included entrance halls and corridors with stairs or lift, cellars, laundries, soils, dryers or backyards and the garden.
Answer:
There are numerous advantages to the doctrine of judicial precedent. These advantages include;
1. It leads to certainty, consistency, and uniformity of laws.
2. It helps the court to save time, resources and energy since the court can easily refer an already decided case in which facts are similar to that which it is handling at the time in question.
3. It promotes fairness and justice where the facts of the present case are on all fours with that of an earlier decided case.
4. It leads to the quick and timely dispensation of justice.
The disadvantages are that:
1. It does not give room for judicial activism since it posits that already laid down judicial decision is to be followed, thus preventing legal development and advancement.
2. It leads to rigidity in the legal system and unnecessary restrictions on the advancement of the legal system.
Explanation:
Judicial Precedent otherwise known as the Doctrine of Stare Decisis is the principle of law that posit that court of lower jurisdiction are bound to follow the decisions of courts of higher jurisdiction that are on all fours with the matter that they are handling.
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Therefore, 1 is the answer.
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Answer:
B. force
Explanation:
South Carolina was defying federal law by stating that the tariffs were unenforceable within the state’s borders. Jackson promptly declared nullification illegal and got Congress to pass the Force Act, allowing him to send eight Navy ships and 5,000 soldiers to Charleston. South Carolina, meanwhile, began to raise its own military forces.
Answer:
The first document approved was the Declaration of Independence, followed by the Articles of Confederation, followed by the Constitution, and lastly the Bill of Rights. 3)1,4,2,3
Explanation:
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