Answer:
1. chromosome: tight coils of DNA
2. Eukaryote: a cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus
3. Gene: a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides that carry hereditary traits
4. Prokaryote: a cell whose nucleus is not bound by a membrane
5. Trait: genetic characteristic of an individual
Explanation:
Chromosomes are the thread-like structures that appear during cell division. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled with its packing proteins.
A cell is defined as eukaryote or prokaryote on the basis of the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus. The cells that lack the membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles are called prokaryotic cells. Example: bacteria.
The cells that have a membrane bound nucleus in which DNA is present are called eukaryotic cells. Example: Plant cells.
A stretch of DNA that code for a particular protein and thereby regulate specific genetic trait is called a gene. Genes are present on chromosomes and are carried from one generation to next to maintain the genetic traits.
The features of living beings regulated by the gene are called trait. Example: skin color, eye color, etc.
Answer:
The phosphates provide energy for the bond between each nucleotide.
Explanation:
When each nucleotide is being bound, the two extra phosphates provide the energy needed for it to form the bind between each nucleotide that's being added to the RNA. Without this energy, the RNA wouldn't be able to form due to the lack of enough energy.
<span>Unlike the methods of early scientists, Sir Francis Bacon believed basic laws of science should be determined by using inductive reasoning based on empirical evidence. You cannot formulate a law in science if you don't have evidence to support it - so you cannot just take a basic truth and formulate your law based on that - there has to be some kind of evidence to prove your theories. Also, based on those evidence, you will induce a conclusion necessary for such laws, which is something Bacon understood, unlike early scientists.</span>
Mediation is the process of two conflicting groups coming
together to find a middle term. It is at times the negotiation with the difference
and it is normally supervised by a person in authority who oversees and leads
the processes. If the mediation fails
them the conflict is placed under arbitration.
The process of arbitration is fully directed by an arbitrator who has
same powers as the judge but is limited to the conflict that is being solved. The
arbitrator is there to impose a final decision or come up with the resolution to
the conflict in the fairest way. He should follow justice after listening to
both conflicting side. The arbitrator is not there to find the middle term to
be agreed by the two sides.
<span>Bronchoconstriction is the answer that you are looking for. </span>