He Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire<span> was one of the most important campaigns in the </span>Spanish colonization of the Americas<span>. After years of preliminary exploration and military skirmishes, 180 Spanish soldiers under conquistador </span>Francisco Pizarro<span>, his brothers, and their </span>native allies<span> captured the </span>Sapa Inca Atahualpa<span> in the 1532 </span>Battle of Cajamarca<span>. It was the first step in a long campaign that took decades of fighting but ended in Spanish victory in 1572 and colonization of the region as the </span>Viceroyalty of Peru<span>. The conquest of the Inca Empire led to spin-off campaigns into present-day Chile and Colombia, as well as expeditions towards the Amazon Basin.</span>
Rip currents are mainly caused when the sea is rough and large waves break into the shore. the water from the previous large wave tries to find a weak spot in the incoming wave and when it finds it, the water quickly pulls away from the shore causing dangerous rip currents. This type of currents have caused numerous deaths.
The atmosphere layer closest to the earth is referred to as the troposphere. Beyond the troposphere are the stratosphere, the ozone layer, the mesosphere, and the thermosphere. The atmosphere is made up of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and smaller amounts of argon, carbon dioxide, helium, and neon.
Excise taxes are also known as "sin taxes" meaning that the government deems these products as unhealthy, sinful acts. They do this in order to restrict the supply of some goods and services to decrease the supply of those goods and services in the market which increases the price of them. It's used to discourage consumption of these products. It's a form of regulation.
