Answer: The amount of salt in the tank after 8 minutes is 36.52 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Salt in the tank is modelled by the Principle of Mass Conservation, which states:
(Salt mass rate per unit time to the tank) - (Salt mass per unit time from the tank) = (Salt accumulation rate of the tank)
Flow is measured as the product of salt concentration and flow. A well stirred mixture means that salt concentrations within tank and in the output mass flow are the same. Inflow salt concentration remains constant. Hence:

By expanding the previous equation:

The tank capacity and capacity rate of change given in gallons and gallons per minute are, respectivelly:

Since there is no accumulation within the tank, expression is simplified to this:

By rearranging the expression, it is noticed the presence of a First-Order Non-Homogeneous Linear Ordinary Differential Equation:
, where
.

The solution of this equation is:

The salt concentration after 8 minutes is:

The instantaneous amount of salt in the tank is:
Answer:
Step 1 : Equation at the end of step 1 : (2x - 1) • (x + 7) = 0 Step 2 : Theory - Roots of a product : 2.1 A product of several terms equals zero. When a product of two or more terms equals zero, then at least one of the terms must be zero. We shall now solve each term = 0 separately
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Circumference = 10π
Step-by-step explanation:
First identify the circumference formula as such:
2πr (where r ⇒ radius, π ⇒ pi)
Knowing 2 times the radius (2r) in the formula can be rewritten as the diameter, the formula itself can be rewritten as:
πd (where d ⇒ diameter, π ⇒ pi)
If we know the diameter = 10 inches, substitute in the circumference formula πd to get:
π * 10 inches = 10 * π inches = 10π inches
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
Rounding can make a long number that might be confusing short and easy to understand. D sounds like the right answer but actually rounding isn't the most accurate. Using a fraction is.