Answer:
B. GUC only
Explanation:
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is a special type of RNA molecule that plays a vital role during translation. It matches an mRNA codon with its corresponding amino acid. The tRNA does this through a set of three nucleotide sequences called ANTICODON, that it contains.
The tRNA reads the mRNA codon using its anticodon, which is complementary to the mRNA codon. The reading is done following the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-U and C-G.
Hence, a mRNA codon with nucleotides CAG will be read by a tRNA codon with GUC nuceleotide, which is complementary to it. Note that, the complementarity of the anticodon sequence makes it oriented in the 3'-5' direction.
Answer:
A=oldest C=2nd oldest B=3rd oldest D=4th oldest and E=youngest
Explanation:
F is the youngest of them all.
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The light moths blended in with the light-colored trees and when the Industrial Revolution changed the tree colors They would be eaten by birds more and more, while the rare dark colored moths blended in better on the darker trees. This made the dark colored moths have a higher survival rate.
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antigen processing involves the breakdown of protein antigens and the subsequent association of peptide fragments on the surface of antigen-presenting cells with MHC class I or class II proteins.
Antigen is any foreign particle or molecule that can trigger a n immune response in the body.
After the body encounters the antigen cells like macrophages, B cells and dendritic cells will recognise and destroy them. The parts of the antigen will be presented by the macrophages to the T cells and hence they are also called Antigen presenting cells.
Antigen presenting cells will showcase the antigen or its part to the T cells. This is done with the help of a protein called major histocompatiblity complex or MHC complex proteins.
MHC proteins are present on cell surface and holds the antigens to showcase them to T cells.
To learn more about antigen here
brainly.com/question/15694610
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They were similar to modern humans in that they were bipedal (that is, they walked on two legs), but, like apes, they had small brains. Their canine teeth were smaller than those found in apes, and their cheek teeth were larger than those of modern humans.