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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
13

In the diagram below, what is the equation that represents the relationship between the number of triangles and the perimeter of

the figure they form? Use this table to help you create an equation.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Marina86 [1]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The perimeter of the figure as a function of the number of triangles is y = 6 + 4\cdot x.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the diagram, we get the following facts:

i) For one triangle (x=1), the total perimeter is (y=2\cdot 3 + 1\cdot 4 = 10).

ii) For two triangles (x = 2), the total perimeter is (y = 2\cdot 3 +2\cdot 4 = 14)

iii) For three triangles (x = 3), the total perimeter is (y = 2\cdot 3 +3\cdot 4 = 18)

iv) For four triangles (x = 4), the total perimeter is (y = 2\cdot 3 +4\cdot 4 = 22)

From these information we conclude that the equation that determines the perimeter of the figure as a function of the number of triangles is y = 6 + 4\cdot x.

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If a cylindrical tank holds 100,00 gallons of water which can be drained from thebottom of the tank in an hour, then Torricelli’
tatyana61 [14]

Answer:

First, I think the right formula is:

V(t) = 100,000(1-\frac{t}{60} ),20\leq t\leq 60

A) We first derive the formula given above:

V'(t)=-\frac{100000}{60}

V'(t) represent the drain rate of the tank volume.

B) the units is: gallons/time

C) at V'(10) = 100000/60 = 1666.66 gallons/time.

because the formula V'(t) is constant so it doesn't depend of time.

5 0
4 years ago
(i) Represent these two sets of data by a back-to-back stem-and-leaf diagram.
alexgriva [62]
<h3>Answer: </h3>

{\begin{tabular}{lll}\begin{array}{r|c|l}\text{Leaf (Ali)} & \text{Stem} & \text{Leaf (Kumar)}\\\cline{1-3} 7 & 4 & 1\ 2\ 3\ 6\ 6\ 9\ 9 \\  9\ 8 & 5 & 2\ 2\ 3\\  5\ 5 & 6 & \\  7\ 2\ 0 & 7 & 8\ 8\ 9\\  9\ 9\ 8\ 4\ 3\ 3\ 3\ 1\ 1 & 8 & 2\ 2\ 4\ 5\\  9\ 8\ 1 & 9 & 0\ 2\ 5\\  \end{array} \\\\ \fbox{\text{Key: 7} \big| \text{4} \big| \text{1 means 4.7 for Ali and 4.1 for Kumar}} \end{tabular}}

=========================================================

Explanation:

The data set for Ali is

8.3, 5.9, 8.3, 8.9, 7.7, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1, 9.8, 5.8,

8.3, 4.7, 7.0, 6.5, 6.5, 8.4, 8.8, 8.1, 8.9, 9.9

which when on a single line looks like this

8.3, 5.9, 8.3, 8.9, 7.7, 7.2, 8.1, 9.1, 9.8, 5.8, 8.3, 4.7, 7.0, 6.5, 6.5, 8.4, 8.8, 8.1, 8.9, 9.9

Let's sort the values from smallest to largest

4.7, 5.8, 5.9, 6.5, 6.5, 7.0, 7.2, 7.7, 8.1, 8.1, 8.3, 8.3, 8.3, 8.4, 8.8, 8.9, 8.9, 9.1, 9.8, 9.9

Now lets break the data up into separate rows such that each time we get to a new units value, we move to another row

4.7

5.8, 5.9

6.5, 6.5

7.0, 7.2, 7.7

8.1, 8.1, 8.3, 8.3, 8.3, 8.4, 8.8, 8.9, 8.9

9.1, 9.8, 9.9

We have these stems: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 which represent the units digit of the values. The leaf values are the tenths decimal place.

For example, a number like 4.7 has a stem of 4 and leaf of 7 (as indicated by the key below)

This is what the stem-and-leaf plot looks like for Ali's data only

\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Ali's data set}\\\\{\begin{tabular}{ll}\begin{array}{r|l}\text{Stem} & \text{Leaf}\\ \cline{1-2}4 & 7 \\ 5 & 8\ 9 \\ 6 & 5\ 5 \\ 7 & 0\ 2\ 7 \\ 8 & 1\ 1\ 3\ 3\ 3\ 4\ 8\ 9\ 9 \\ 9 & 1\ 8\ 9\\ \end{array} \\\\ \fbox{\text{Key: 4} \big| \text{7 means 4.7}} \\ \end{tabular}}

The stem-and-leaf plot condenses things by tossing out repeated elements. Instead of writing 8.1, 8.1, 8.3 for instance, we can just write a stem of 8 and then list the individual leaves 1, 1 and 3. We save ourselves from having to write two more copies of '8'

Through similar steps, this is what the stem-and-leaf plot looks like for Kumar's data set only

\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Kumar's data set}\\\\{\begin{tabular}{ll}\begin{array}{r|l}\text{Stem} & \text{Leaf}\\ \cline{1-2}4 & 1\ 2\ 3\ 6\ 6\ 9\ 9 \\ 5 & \ 2\ 2\ 3\  \  \  \   \\ 6 & \\ 7 & 8\ 8\ 9 \\ 8 & 2\ 2\ 4\ 5\\ 9 & 0\ 2\ 5\\ \end{array} \\\\ \fbox{\text{Key: 4} \big| \text{1 means 4.1}} \\ \end{tabular}}

Kumar doesn't have any leaves for the stem 6, so we will have that section blank. It's important to have this stem so it aligns with Ali's stem plot.

Notice that both stem plots involve the same exact set of stems (4 through 9 inclusive).

What we can do is combine those two plots into one single diagram like this

{\begin{tabular}{lll}\begin{array}{r|c|l}\text{Leaf (Ali)} & \text{Stem} & \text{Leaf (Kumar)}\\\cline{1-3} 7 & 4 & 1\ 2\ 3\ 6\ 6\ 9\ 9 \\  8\ 9 & 5 & 2\ 2\ 3\\  5\ 5 & 6 & \\  0\ 2\ 7 & 7 & 8\ 8\ 9\\  1\ 1\ 3\ 3\ 3\ 4\ 8\ 9\ 9 & 8 & 2\ 2\ 4\ 5\\  1\ 8\ 9 & 9 & 0\ 2\ 5\\  \end{array} \\  \end{tabular}}

Then the last thing to do is reverse each set of leaves for Ali (handle each row separately). The reason for this is so that each row of leaf values increases as you further move away from the stem. This is simply a style choice. This is somewhat similar to a number line, except negative values aren't involved here.

This is what the final answer would look like

{\begin{tabular}{lll}\begin{array}{r|c|l}\text{Leaf (Ali)} & \text{Stem} & \text{Leaf (Kumar)}\\\cline{1-3} 7 & 4 & 1\ 2\ 3\ 6\ 6\ 9\ 9 \\  9\ 8 & 5 & 2\ 2\ 3\\  5\ 5 & 6 & \\  7\ 2\ 0 & 7 & 8\ 8\ 9\\  9\ 9\ 8\ 4\ 3\ 3\ 3\ 1\ 1 & 8 & 2\ 2\ 4\ 5\\  9\ 8\ 1 & 9 & 0\ 2\ 5\\  \end{array} \\\\ \fbox{\text{Key: 7} \big| \text{4} \big| \text{1 means 4.7 for Ali and 4.1 for Kumar}} \end{tabular}}

The fact that Ali is on the left side vs Kumar on the right, doesn't really matter. We could swap the two positions and end up with the same basic table. I placed Ali on the left because her data set is on the top row of the original table given.

The thing you need to watch out for is that joining the stem and leaf for Ali means you'll have to read from right to left (as opposed to left to right). Always start with the stem. That's one potential drawback to a back-to-back stem-and-leaf plot. The advantage is that it helps us compare the two data sets fairly quickly.

6 0
2 years ago
Which shows all the prime factors for 72?
Ray Of Light [21]
C. 2-2-2-3-3 because they are all prime numbers. If you have another problem like this just use the prime number tree. Hope this helps
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
14 is a blank of 7 and 14
LiRa [457]
14 is a multiple of 7 and 14
6 0
3 years ago
What is the LCM of 42 and 63?<br><br> Please show work! I'm very confused and don't understand.
Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

LCM of 42 and 63 is 126.

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the prime factorization of 42

42 = 2 × 3 × 7Find the prime factorization of 63

63 = 3 × 3 × 7Multiply each factor the greater number of times it occurs in steps i) or ii) above to find the LCM:

LCM = 2 × 3 × 3 × 7LCM = 126

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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