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nadezda [96]
2 years ago
15

How does climate and the availability of fresh water impact human settlement patterns?

Social Studies
1 answer:
Assoli18 [71]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Nearly 3 billion additional urban dwellers are forecaster by 2050, an unprecedented wave of urban growth. While cities struggle to provide water to these new residents, they will also face equally unprecedented hydrologic changes due to global climate change. Here we use a detailed hydrologic model, demographic projections, and climate change scenarios to estimate per-capita water availability for major cities in the developing world, where urban growth is the fastest. We estimate the amount of water physically available near cities and do not account for problems with adequate water delivery or quality. Modeled results show that currently 150 million people live in cities with perennial water shortage, defined as having less than 100 L per person per day of sustainable surface and groundwater flow within their urban extent. By 2050, demographic growth will increase this figure to almost 1 billion people. Climate change will cause water shortage for an additional 100 million urbanites. Freshwater ecosystems in river basins with large populations of urbanites with insufficient water will likely experience flows insufficient to maintain ecological process. Freshwater fish populations will likely be impacted, an issue of special importance in regions such as India's Western Ghats, where there is both rapid urbanization and high levels of fish endemism. Cities in certain regions will struggle to find enough water for the needs of their residents and will need significant investment if they are to secure adequate water supplies and safeguard functioning freshwater ecosystems for future generations.Explanation:

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Here we go!

Explanation:

As the major kinds of technological and industrial development has taken place from the Great Britain. So, the typical name for the things they made were kept by English People which was further followed by the people of other countries. Similarly, another cause for diffusion of English language is the colonization done by the Great Britain. Due to it, the British went to various places and also broadened their culture and language to the places like India and other countries. I am a native speaker of Nepalese language and English is my third language. I have a kind of fluent English but also hearing of some new English words make me feel I have a far more to learn about it. I have knowledge about 7 language among which 3 are international and 4 are the local and ethnic languages spoken in my country. It is pretty hard to learn the language that is not properly spoken in the society and it takes a long time to be fluent and learn this language proper enough to deal with the foreigners. But, we can't properly speak neither in British nor American nor Australian accent.

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