Answer:
e) Counters of inventory should be those who are responsible for the inventory.
Explanation:
Having different people do the physical counting of inventory guarantees the integrity of the count. The staff in charge of inventory are probably aware of any variances as they conduct regular checks. Having different people count eliminates the possibility of number manipulation by the staff responsible for the stock.
Before a stock count, all operations should be halted. Items received during the stock count should be separated and not counted. There should be a document giving instructions to staff to ensure consistency.
As a measure of internal control, all stocks should be identified with a numbered tag. The supervisor should ensure proper tagging has been done. Where possible, counters will be organized in teams of two so that each item goes through two counts. Assign groups to count items which are not in their direct responsibility. Should there be a variance, a separate team should be allowed to counter check.
Answer:
C. The long-run average cost of production for U.K. grocery stores is lower if there are diseconomics of scale.
Explanation:
The diseconomy of scale is called the effect that occurs in the costs of a given production. These effects generate increasing costs for the company for each unit of product that is manufactured. Specifically and technically, a diseconomy of scale occurs when a percentage increase in production is less than the percentage increase in inputs.
Since the size of the grocery stores decreases, the average costs decreases. So, The long-run average cost of production is lower when there are diseconomics of scale.
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<span>The marginal product of labor eventually slopes downward due to the law of diminishing marginal productivity. The law of diminishing marginal productivity is a principle within economics. This principle states even if you increase input in one area and keep the others the same, output does increase, there will be limited effect and eventually balance back out resulting in no effect on the output. </span>
Answer:
Scarcity refers to the basic economic problem, the gap between limited that is, scarce resources and theoretically limitless wants. This situation requires people to make decisions about how to allocate resources efficiently, in order to satisfy basic needs and as many additional wants as possible.
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Answer:
The company should buy the units because it will save $10,000.-
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Make in-house:
Unitary variable cost= 2 + 8 + 6= $16
Avoidable fixed cost= $8,000
Buy:
Unitary cost= $15
<u>First, we will determine the total cost of each option:</u>
Make in house= 2,000*16 + 8,000= $40,000
Buy= 15*2,000= $30,000
The company should buy the units because it will save $10,000.-