Since you didn't list statement options, allow me simply to offer some summary about the concept of popular sovereignty in the Declaration of Independence.
"Popular sovereignty" means the people are in charge of establishing a government over themselves. The founding fathers of the United States adopted the idea of popular sovereignty from Enlightenment philosophers like John Locke (of England) and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (of France).
The Declaration of Independence (1776), written primarily by Thomas Jefferson, asserted the concept of popular sovereignty. The Declaration insisted that people institute governments in order to secure their rights, and that governments get their authority from the consent of the governed. "Whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends," the Declaration of Independence said, "it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness."
Answer:
It is probably D. General will.
Explanation:
The government was made to be ruled by the people, not the government ruling the people. This is because the governments "are instituted among men deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed." So the government gets its powers from voters who consent to the government having this power. The general will is involved and the people are technically <em>willing</em> to give the government its power.
Landless peasants were divided up into a class sub-structure of slaves, serfs, and free tenants. The term you are likely looking for is serfs.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The age of exploration was a period in history when many European countries such as Spain, England, and the Netherlands set out to explore the world through sea routes. In this expedition, they also discovered new countries and continents.
These explorations were driven by political, economic, and religious needs. Spain's exploration was driven by economic needs. This caused other countries to seek new resources and trade.
Textual evidence:
<em>"Spain’s explorations were driven by the desire to expand its knowledge of the world, t</em><em>o discover spices and riches ...</em><em>"</em>
Therefore, option D is correct.
During the Middle Ages, a serf was bound to work in one manor and could not leave or marry without the lord's permission.