Answer:
c) Buffer overflow
Explanation:
In Computer programming, buffer can be defined as an area of memory set aside specially and specifically for holding data or informations.
A type of exploit that relies on overwriting contents of memory to cause unpredictable results in an application is known as buffer overflow. This ultimately implies that, buffer overflow is the process of exceeding the storage capacity of a memory buffer with data, beyond the amount it is designed to hold and therefore overwrites any adjacent memory locations.
Hence, a buffer overflow is typically a technique used by attackers to get an unauthorized access to data or for compromising a network.
Answer:
The ancient city of Pataliputra was founded in the 5th century bce by Ajatashatru, king of Magadha (South Bihar). His son Udaya (Udayin) made it the capital of Magadha, which it remained until the 1st century bce. If that was what u were asking.
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Answer:
- Lead user.
Explanation:
'Lead user' is the term coined by Eric von Hippel to describe the advanced users or the users who adapt a problem quite competently.
In the given example, Food Tech would be characterized as a 'lead user' as it displays an 'intensive and early adaptation' to the difficulty. It identifies the customer problem i.e. 'fear of salmonella poisoning compelled restaurants for using inferior tasting bottled dressing' and develops their product concept accordingly i.e. 'preservatives and food additives, has developed a process for pasteurizing eggs on a large-scale basis' to counter this difficulty in a limited time period.