Answer:
Explanation:
A community structure is define by the diverse organism present and the various number of species.
A community requires both biotic and abiotic factor to form a good structure.
Base population is needed - this are the primary producer, that transfer energy to other organism in the environment. The produce their food themselves.
Consumers - consumers feeds on producers, herbivores animals feeds on producer/plant while carnivores feeds on herbivores. Energy is then transfer when they chemical reaction takes place via the food comes
Decomposer - They act on the dead and remains of plant and animal. They help release nutrient back into the soil. Example of decomposer is earth worm.
Answer:
<u><em>Hey There the correct answer would be is D. Individual organisms</em></u>
hope it helps!
<span>The correct answer is b. The open ocean. The definition of an island ecosystem does not have anything to do with water, but simply refers to an ecosystem that exists as a microcosm within a far larger, separate ecosystem. The ocean has lots of separate island ecosystems within it, but it itself cannot be referred to as one.</span>
Insect herbivory is likely to affect the competitive relationship between the species in that a plant affected by these insects will have a hard time competing with those who are unbothered by the insects.
<em>Although I could not locate the Graph or options for this question online, I can offer a general assessment to help you answer the question.</em>
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Insect herbivory is when insects consume plants or parts of a plant as their main food source. Interestingly, this term also applies to those insects who do not harm the plant, but consume the pollen, etc.
However, focusing on harmful insect herbivory, we can assume that in the presence of these insects a plant will have a hard time staying alive or mating effectively due to the damage caused. Therefore, we can assume that <u>the </u><u>plant </u><u>on the </u><u>left </u><u>will not be able to stay </u><u>competitive</u>.
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