Answer: behavior modification
Explanation:
The token system is a method used in behavior modification to reinforce desirable behavior and reduce unwanted behavior. Reinforcement is in the form of a valuable item which is given to the individual whose behavior is being modified. This reward/token can be used within the system, but is usually not a valid form of exchange outside the system. For example, while the chip used here is a suitable form of token, money is not.
The federal tax, lead by the Treasurer of The United States. Hamilton himself was the first treasurer of The United States, which lead many to believe that he was committing fraud.
Answer:
The Hawthorne Effect
Explanation:
The Hawthorne effect (also referred to as the observer effect) explains that individuals modify an aspect of their behavior in response to their knowledge of being observed. In this study students changed their eating place during the observation period.
Answer: Energy Crisis
, Iran Hostage crisis
, High Inflation.
Explanation:
As the 39th president of the United States, Jimmy Carter strived to fight the nation’s high unemployment, increasing inflation and the consequences of an energy crisis that had begun in the early 1970s.
Most business heads, as well as the general public, accused Carter for the nation’s lasting strains, claiming he didn’t hold an effective policy.
He was especially damaged late in his presidency by the hostage crisis in Iran. Carter´s inability to free the hostages deemed his government as inept and inefficient.
By 1980 he was defeated in the general election by Ronald Reagan.