Answer: hypothesis; indicator.
A hypothesis is a supposition or a statement based on limited information, but designed as a starting point to continue research.
An indicator is the observed value of a variable (in this case, the variable is the average yearly temperature).
My legislature creates separate powers through two separate houses. Upperclassmen are represented in one house, and lowerclassmen are represented in the other. Each house must approve a new policy change, so both check and balance each other's power. Both of these principles are established in my government.
Answer: B.) intentional infliction of emotional distress
Explanation: Emotional damage or distress often result from actions aimed at an individual's psychological system. Negative words, comments or analysis of an individual usually contribute a lot to the emotional trauma people usually witness which could result in loss of confidence or despondency. The professor's comment seems damaging and it is capable of inflicting emotional distresses on the target. Therefore, the professor could be held liable of intentional infliction of emotional distress on the student if sued.
