Answer:
The business manager should assume that the building expense is fixed.
Explanation:
Fixed costs are not correlated with the revenue levels. Within the relevant range, fixed costs remain constant. They do not vary with the activity levels as variable costs do. For example, a manufacturer must pay for rent, repairs and maintenance, and utility bills irrespective of the revenue levels at which it is operating. This is why the business manager always discovers that the building expense each month does not correlate with the revenue levels, unlike the product's variable costs.
Answer:
3 years
Explanation:
The computation of the payback period is shown below:
Payback period = Initial investment ÷ Net cash flow
where,
Initial investment is $15,000
And, the net cash flow would be
= Year 1 + year 2 + year 3 + year 4
= $5,000 + $5,000 + $5,000 + $5,000
= $20,000
As we see that the net cash flow is recovered in three years that means net cash flows and the initial investment are equal
So,
Payback period would be
= $15,000 ÷ $15,000
= 3 years
Answer:
Y= 6000 + 0.75X
Explanation:
High and low cost technique
Using the a high and low technique, total cost can be analysed and separated into fixed and variable portion. This analysis helps in the forecast of cost and therefore important for the preparation of budget.
<em>Variable cost of maintenance</em>
= (Cost at high activity - Cost at low activity)/ (high activity - low activity)
VC per act. = ( $15000 - $12000)/(12,000-8000)
= $0.75 per activity
<em>Fixed cost of maintenance</em>
= Total cost at high activity - (VC per act × high activity)
= $15,000 - ( $0.75 × 12,000)
= $6,000
The cost formula will be:
Y= 6000 + 0.75X
Where Y = maintenance cost, X= level of activity
Answer: 1. Convertible bond
2. Putable bond
3. Purchasing power bond.
Explanation:
The $100,000 investment is a convertible bond. This is a fixed-income debt security which yields interest payments. It should be noted that it can also be converted to equity shares or common stock.
Nazeem should pick a putable bond. This is because the puttable bond has a put option that is embedded ans he can also demand his principal to be paid early.
Nazem also recently bought bonds that have their interest rate tied to the consumer price index (CPI) so that he will be protected if inflation rates increase. Nazem has invested in purchasing power bond .
Answer:
<u>Scorecards.</u>
Explanation:
Two methods described for communicating metrics are dashboards and scorecards. These are not mutually exclusive as these can be related and used simultaneously.
Scorecards compares the strategic goals with the actual performance called results. It is a vertical strategy in which management implements its strategies while moving the symmetrical step with goals.
