A lot of nations often produce different types of goods. Nations specialize in production and engage in international trade in order to increase output and income.
- There are several reasons why nations specialize and engage in trade. The obvious reason is the principle of comparative advantage.
This principle states that each country should focus in the products that it can produce most steadily and cheaply and trade those products for goods that foreign countries can produce most readily and cheaply.
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Answer:
Here is the formula for calculating dividends: Annual net income minus net change in retained earnings = dividends paid.
Answer:
A) buy the product in Hong Kong and sell it in Shenzhen so eventually the price in Shenzhen will decrease and the price in Hong Kong will increase
Explanation: when the price of the product in Shenzhen reduces due to the low priced product being sold in same place the high priced is sold, this would even out the demands and the price of that in Shenzhen would be dragged down to be able to compete with that of the low priced.
Question:
If the marginal product of capital net depreciation equals 8 percent, the rate of growth of population equals 2 percent, and the rate of labor-augmenting technical progress equals 2 percent, to reach the Golden Rule level of the capital stock, the ____ rate in this economy must be _____.
A) saving; increased
B) population growth; decreased
C) depreciation; decreased
D) total output growth; decreased
Answer
The correct answer is A) <u>Saving</u> rate of the economy must be i<u>ncreased</u> in order for the economy to reach the Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock.
Explanation
Golden Rule Level of the Capital Stock is the level at which
MPK = δ,
Where MPK is Marginal Product; and δ the depreciation rate;
so that the marginal product of capital equals the depreciation rate.
In the Solow growth model, a <em>high saving rate results in a large steady-state capital stock and a high level of steady-state output.</em> A low saving rate results to a small steady state capital stock and a low level of steady-state output. Higher saving leads to faster economic growth only in the short run. An increase in the saving rate raises growth until the economy reaches the new steady state. That is, if the economy retains a high saving rate, it will also maintain a large capital stock and a high level of output, but it will not maintain a high rate of growth forever .