Suppose we have two animals, X and Y and that X helps Y thanks to a gene. In this equation, we have that B is the benefit that Y receives, r the degree of relatedness and C is the cost of help. If the equation above holds, we have that the benefit (accounted for relatedness) overweighs the cost and the gene will spread. More specifically, the benefit to an individual's fitness (accounting for the probability that he has the gene) is greater than the cost to X's fitness and thus the probability that the gene propagates to the next generation is increased.
Answer:
x = 2.0785 and x = -2.245
Explanation:
The following is the step by step solution to the problem.
6x² + x - 28 = 0
Where,
a = 6
b = 1
c = -28
Using the formula,
x = [(-b + √((b)² - 4ac)) / 2a] and x = [(-b - √((b)² - 4ac)) / 2a]
x = [(-1 + √((1)² - 4(6)(-28))) / 2(6)] and x = [(-1 - √((1)² - 4(6)(-28))) / 2(6)]
x = [(-1 + 25.94) / 12 and x = [(-1 - 25.94) / 12
x = 2.0785 and x = -2.245
Answer:
D$138,000
Explanation:
We know that
Direct material used = Beginning balance of raw material inventory + purchase made during the year - ending balance of raw material inventory
$130,000 = $32,000 + purchase made during the year - $40,000
$130,000 = -$8,000 + purchase made during the year
So, purchase would be
= $130,000 + $8,000
= $138,000
Answer:
horizontal linkage
Explanation:
In a value chain horizontal linkages involve cooperation among different departments aimed at building interdependence, trust, and resource pooling in order to achieve a set goal.
It is made up of relationships between people or department that are equal in an organisation.
Shared development innovations are more easily implemented by using the horizontal linkage model. Participants are more willing to express themselves freely and work collaboratively to achieve set goals.