Answer:
x = 387
Step-by-step explanation:
The wind acts in the opposite direction to the plane when the time is longer.
The wind acts in the same direction as the plane when the time is shorter.
Equation
d = r*t
Givens
- d = 1720
- x = plane's speed
- y = wind speed
- t1 = 5 hours
- t2 = 4 hours.
Substitution
- d = (x + y) * t
- 1720 = (x + y) * 4
- 1720 = (x - y) * 5
Since the two distances are the same, you can equate the right hand sides.
- (x + y) * 4 = (x - y)*5 Remove the brackets.
- 4x + 4y = 5x - 5y Add 5y to both sides
- 4x + 4y + 5y = 5x - 5y + 5y Combine all the terms.
- 4x + 9y = 5x Subtract 4x from both sides
- 9y + 4x - 4x = 5x - 4x Combine
- 9y = x
Now use one of the given equations with the distance
- 1720 = (x + y)*4 Substitute 9y for x
- 1720 = (9y + y) * 4 Combine
- 1720 = 10y * 4 Multiply the right
- 1720 = 40y Divide by 40
- 1720/40 = 40y/40 Do the division
- 43 = y y = wind speek
- 9y = x x = 9*y
- 9*43 = x
- x = 387 miles per hour.
5 4/5 is a mixed number of 29/5.
We know that
[volume of the similar prism]=10*5*5----> 250 in³
volume original prism=16 cm³
1 in³---------> 16.3871 cm³
X----------> 16
x=16/16.3871------> x=0.9764 in³
[volume of the similar prism]=[scale factor]³*[volume original prism]
[scale factor]³=[volume of the similar prism]/[volume original prism]
[scale factor]³=[250]/[0.9764]------> 256.05
scale factor=∛256.05-------> 6.35
<span>the dimensions of the original prism are
1 in-----> 2.54 cm
</span>length 10 in/6.35-------> 1.57 in*2.54 cm/in-----> 4 cm
<span>width 5 in/6.35---------> 0.79 in*2.54 cm/in-----> 2 cm
</span><span>height 5 in/6.35--------> 0.79 in*2.54 cm/in----> 2 cm</span>
So we can call first number "n"
Then all five integers would be n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4
So sum of them would be 5n + 10 = 100
Now you can solve for n:
5n + 10 = 100
5n = 90
n = 18
Verify: 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 = 100. All good.
So answer is 18
